Constant Speed Test Rig

Constant Speed Test Rig

Overview

The Constant Speed Test Rig is designed for brake pad quality testing under both constant load and constant torque conditions, following ECE R90 Annexure 9 standards.
It performs dynamic and static tests to evaluate brake performance, wear, and frictional characteristics using a computerized control and data acquisition system.


System Description

  • Prime Mover: 55 kW AC motor (1478 RPM) with automatic Star/Delta starter and overload protection.

  • Gearbox: Oil-lubricated unit delivering constant 678 RPM at output shaft.

  • Adaptor: Interchangeable adapters for multiple disc brake types.

  • Tailstock Assembly: Adjustable and lockable mechanism for brake caliper alignment.

  • Temperature Monitoring:

    • Disc: Rubbing-type K thermocouple (0–1000 °C)

    • Pad: Embedded K-type thermocouple (0–1000 °C)

  • Cooling System: Air blower with duct for automatic thermal regulation.

  • Load Application: Controlled by electro-pneumatic servo valve (2–50 bar).

  • Torque Arm: Load cell-based torque measurement (up to 750 Nm @ 678 RPM).

  • Test Selection: Switchable between constant load or constant torque modes.

  • Static Test: Secondary motor and gear unit provide 0.45–1 RPM variable for endurance tests.

  • Safety Interlock: Prevents static and dynamic systems from running simultaneously.


Key Features

  • Fully automated LabVIEW-based DAQ software with GUI interface.

  • User-programmable schedules and factory-standard templates.

  • Software-assisted calibration and automatic self-checks before testing.

  • Real-time data visualization: torque, pressure, temperature, and speed.

  • Automatic report generation – graphical and numerical (Excel/PDF).

  • Interlocked operations for safety and reliability.


General Specifications

ComponentDescription
Main MotorKirloskar 55 kW, 1478 RPM, 415 V, 94 A
Static MotorSiemens 0.18 kW, 1370 RPM
Static DriveDanfoss Micro Drive 0.5 HP
Torque Capacity750 Nm @ 678 RPM
Pressure Range2–50 bar
Hydraulic Pressure SensorKeller, 200 bar, 0–10 V output
Load CellADI Artech 750 kgf, 3.4 mV/V
SMC ITV Valve0–10 V input, 24 VDC
Air–Hydraulic Ratio1 : 15 (150–38 mm)
ThermocouplesDual K-type (Pad & Disc)
Temperature IndicatorsSelec PID500 (×3)
Cooling MotorKirloskar 0.75 kW
Power Supply3-Phase, 415 V, 65 kW

Software Functions

  • CSTR Software (Windows-based)

    • Main, Torque, and Static test modes.

    • Schedule creation & editing.

    • Vehicle data setup.

    • Real-time data display (pressure, torque, temperature, speed).

    • Automated bleeding and blower control.

    • Report generation: ECE-R90 pressure & torque modes, static results.

Test Workflow

  1. Power ON system (Mains → Drive → Blower).

  2. Launch CSTR Control Software.

  3. Enter vehicle and test details.

  4. Select or create schedule.

  5. Start test (Main / Torque / Static).

  6. Monitor real-time data and graphs.

  7. Generate and save reports (graphical + numerical).


Reports

  • Dynamic Pressure Mode Report: Load, torque, temperature vs. time graphs.

  • Torque Mode Report: Real-time torque characteristics and brake fade data.

  • Static Mode Report: Holding torque and pressure results.

  • Formats: Printable, savable (Excel/PDF).


NI USB-6008 DAQ Card Configuration

Channel TypePinDescription
Analog InputsAI0–AI7Torque, Pressure, Speed, Disc & Pad Temperatures
Analog OutputsAO0, AO1Static Speed, Load Control
Digital OutputsP0.0–P0.3PID, Static, Blower, Engage Control

Installation

  1. Mount machine on vibration isolators.

  2. Ensure correct 3-phase (R-Y-B) connection and earthing.

  3. Verify free rotation of shafts.

  4. Place control panel ~600 mm from rig.

  5. Confirm phase sequence and motor rotation (anti-clockwise).

  6. Perform all electrical work with power OFF.


Safety

  • Dual earth connections (machine & control panel).

  • Emergency interlock between static and dynamic drives.

  • Overload, phase sequence, and single-phase protection.

  • Follow standard operating procedures — qualified personnel only.


Manufacturer

Pyramid Precision Engineering (India) Pvt. Ltd.
🌐 www.ppeindia.com
📧 info@ppeindia.com