Variable Speed Test Rig

Variable Speed Test Rig

Overview

The Variable Speed Friction Tester is designed for brake pad quality testing under constant load or torque.
It meets ECE R90 Annexure 9 specifications and allows both dynamic and static tests through a fully automated control system.


General Description

  • Prime Mover: 45 kW DC motor, 1000 RPM base speed, software-controlled via DC drive.

  • Adaptor: Single adapter per brake type (customizable for multiple assemblies).

  • Tail Stock Movement: Manual wheel and lock handles for positioning caliper and rotor.

  • Temperature Monitoring:

    • Disc: Rubbing-type thermocouple on movable stand.

    • Pad: Embedded K-type thermocouple (0–1000 °C, 0–10 V output).

  • Cooling System: Blower with duct auto-activated above set temperature.

  • Load Application: Electro-pneumatic servo valve, hydraulic pressure 0–50 bar.

  • Pressure Cell: Measures real-time brake pressure.

  • Torque Arm: Load cell measures torque up to 62.5 Nm @ 660 RPM.

  • Static Test: Separate 1 kW AC motor (0.45–0.7 RPM variable).


Technical Specifications

ParameterSpecification
Dynamic Motor45 kW, 1000 RPM DC
Static Motor1 kW, AC
Rotor Speed (Dynamic)660 RPM
Rotor Speed (Static)0.45–0.7 RPM
Brake Pressure0–50 bar (electro-pneumatic)
Max Drag Torque62.5 Nm @ 660 RPM
Load MonitoringPressure cell (225 kg)
TorqueLoad cell with torque arm
Disc TemperatureRubbing type K thermocouple
Pad TemperatureEmbedded K thermocouple
CoolingBlower with duct
Power410 V, 50 Hz, 3-Phase AC

Key Components

  • Load Cell: ADI Artech, 250 kg (S-Type)

  • Pressure Transducer: Meas M5 156-05-0882-040 BG

  • Amplifiers: Canopus LCAV / Isolation type

  • Relay Driver Board: Eagle ULN 2803

  • Temperature Indicators: Selec PID 500 (×3)

  • SMPS: Mean Well MDR-60-24 / NED 50A

  • Drives: Danfoss FC 51 (Blower), Eurotherm ERP (DC Drive)

  • Motors:

    • Dynamic – 45 kW Kirloskar

    • Static – 0.37 kW AC

    • Cooling – 2.2 kW + 0.75 kW blowers

  • Sensors & Valves:

    • SMC ITV 2051 (0–9 kgf/cm²)

    • Proximity speed sensor, SMC mist separator & regulator, solenoid valves


Software & Control System

Fully integrated LabVIEW-based control software provides:

  • Dynamic & static test execution

  • Pressure or torque-based control

  • Live display of torque, speed, pressure & temperature

  • Automated data logging & reporting

Main Functions
  • Run Test: Dynamic or static mode (new or existing test)

  • View Reports: ECE-R90 pressure/torque modes, Excel raw data

  • Create Schedules: Define test name, mode, pressure, speed, temperature, blower, skip options

  • Vehicle Data Setup: Input brake type, radius, piston dia., pad dimensions

  • Manual Check Mode: Individual sensor & actuator testing

  • Dust Collection System: Separate executable for dust tests


NI USB-6008 Card Details

Analog Inputs:
AI0 – Torque | AI1 – Speed | AI2 – Pressure | AI3–AI5 – Temperatures | AI6 – Low Pressure Switch
Analog Outputs:
AO0 – Load | AO1 – Speed
Digital Outputs:
Static/Dynamic switching, drives, blower, solenoids (1–3)
Digital Inputs: DI1 – DI3


Testing Modes

  • Dynamic Mode: High-speed friction simulation (45 kW motor)

  • Static Mode: Low-speed endurance & holding torque test (AC motor)

  • Pressure / Torque Control: Adjustable via schedule.

  • Temperature & Load Feedback: Real-time monitoring and protection.


Reporting

  • Auto-generated test results in Excel & graphical form.

  • Select X-Y parameters (Load, Time, Speed, Temperature).

  • Reports stored automatically in desktop report folder.


Power & Safety

  • 410 V 3-Phase supply with neutral & ground.

  • Protected by Hager MCBs and Minilec single-phase preventor.

  • Emergency stop & interlocks built into control panel.


Manufacturer

Pyramid Precision Engineering (India) Pvt. Ltd.
📧 info@ppeindia.com